{"id":3103,"date":"2017-06-01T19:26:46","date_gmt":"2017-06-01T16:26:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mbirekul.com\/?p=3103"},"modified":"2017-06-01T19:26:46","modified_gmt":"2017-06-01T16:26:46","slug":"turk-milli-egitim-sistemi-ve-okullar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mbirekul.com\/?p=3103","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrk Milli E\u011fitim Sistemi ve Okullar(7) E\u011fitimde \u0130leti\u015fim-Etki-Koordinasyon-De\u011ferlendirme"},"content":{"rendered":"

E\u011fitimde \u0130leti\u015fim<\/strong><\/p>\n

E\u011fitim y\u00f6neticisinin izleyece\u011fi ileti\u015fim stratejisi ve ilkeleri \u015f\u00f6yle \u00f6zetlenebilir:<\/p>\n

1.Giri\u015fimi ba\u015fkalar\u0131ndan \u00f6nce ele almak<\/p>\n

2.\u00c7evresindekilerin i\u015fbirli\u011fini sa\u011flamak<\/p>\n

3.\u00c7evredeki liderleri de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar katmak<\/p>\n

4.Kat\u0131lanlar\u0131 g\u00fcd\u00fclemek<\/p>\n

5.Ba\u015far\u0131lan i\u015fleri ortaya koymak<\/p>\n

6.S\u00f6ylentilere ger\u00e7eklerle engel olmak<\/p>\n

7.\u0130leti\u015fim engellerini bilmek ve de\u011ferlendirmek<\/p>\n

8.\u00d6nemli haberleri tekrarlamak<\/p>\n

9.Her ileti\u015fim arac\u0131ndan yararlanmak<\/p>\n

10.\u0130leti\u015fimi aral\u0131ks\u0131z s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek<\/p>\n

11.Destek ve kar\u015f\u0131t g\u00fc\u00e7leri tan\u0131mak<\/p>\n

Etki<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dcst kademedeki y\u00f6neticilerin alt kademedekilerin kararlar\u0131na tesir etmeyi \u00f6ng\u00f6ren tutum ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131na etkileme denir. D\u0131\u015f etki yollar\u0131; yetki, enformasyon ve hizmet i\u00e7i e\u011fitimdir. \u0130\u00e7 etki yollar\u0131 ise; bireysel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn benimsenmesi ve karar s\u00fcrecine kat\u0131lma imkan\u0131n\u0131n verilmesidir. Bir \u00f6rg\u00fctte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00fcyelere etki yollar\u0131ndan biri de te\u015fviktir. Te\u015fvik \u00f6\u011feleri maddi ve manevi olarak grupland\u0131r\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

Koordinasyon<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00d6rg\u00fctteki madde ve insan kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n birle\u015ftirilmesi, bilgi ve becerilerin uzla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve bu yollarla \u00f6rg\u00fct ama\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan eylemleri kapsar. Koordinasyonun iki g\u00f6revi verme ve y\u00f6neltmedir. Koordinasyon bir giri\u015fimi kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n birbirini eyleminden haberli olmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr. Koordinasyonu olu\u015fturan 3 temel \u00f6\u011fe bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bunlar:<\/p>\n

1.Ahenkli Birle\u015ftirme<\/p>\n

2.\u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi<\/p>\n

3.Te\u015fvik(\u00d6zendirme) dir.<\/p>\n

De\u011ferlendirme:<\/strong><\/p>\n

De\u011ferlendirmenin amac\u0131; uygulaman\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131 derecesini tarafs\u0131z olarak belirleyebilmektir. De\u011ferlendirme s\u00fcrecinin d\u00f6rt a\u015famas\u0131 vard\u0131r:<\/p>\n

1.<\/strong>Yap\u0131lan veya yap\u0131lacak olan fonksiyonlar\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcleri belirlenir.Yap\u0131lacak i\u015flem ve eylemlerin belli bir s\u00fcreye yay\u0131lmas\u0131 bunlar\u0131n kimler taraf\u0131ndan,nerede,nas\u0131l ve ne zaman yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi ve ortaya konmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2.<\/strong>\u0130\u015fg\u00f6renlerin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015flem ve eylemlerin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesidir.<\/p>\n

3.<\/strong>\u0130\u015fg\u00f6renlerin de\u011ferlendirme sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nceden haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f olande\u011ferlendirme \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcleriyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

4.<\/strong>Aksakl\u0131klar\u0131n ve olumsuzluklar\u0131n ortaya konulmas\u0131d\u0131r(Terrill,1977,s.365).<\/p>\n

Dr.Mehmet Birekul, 2017<\/strong><\/p>\n ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

E\u011fitimde \u0130leti\u015fim E\u011fitim y\u00f6neticisinin izleyece\u011fi ileti\u015fim stratejisi ve ilkeleri \u015f\u00f6yle \u00f6zetlenebilir: 1.Giri\u015fimi ba\u015fkalar\u0131ndan \u00f6nce ele almak 2.\u00c7evresindekilerin i\u015fbirli\u011fini sa\u011flamak 3.\u00c7evredeki liderleri de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar katmak 4.Kat\u0131lanlar\u0131 g\u00fcd\u00fclemek 5.Ba\u015far\u0131lan i\u015fleri ortaya koymak 6.S\u00f6ylentilere ger\u00e7eklerle engel olmak 7.\u0130leti\u015fim engellerini bilmek ve de\u011ferlendirmek 8.\u00d6nemli haberleri tekrarlamak 9.Her ileti\u015fim arac\u0131ndan yararlanmak 10.\u0130leti\u015fimi aral\u0131ks\u0131z s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek 11.Destek ve kar\u015f\u0131t g\u00fc\u00e7leri tan\u0131mak Etki…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3422,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1,8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mbirekul.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3103"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mbirekul.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mbirekul.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mbirekul.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mbirekul.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3103"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mbirekul.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3103\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mbirekul.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3422"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mbirekul.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3103"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mbirekul.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3103"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mbirekul.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3103"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}